Waste Generation potential and Households Willingness to Pay for TPS 3 R Waste Management in Babakan village, Bogor District
Abstract
Babakan is one of the villages around campus that has the potential to increase household waste, this waste problem is exacerbated by the fact that every year there are new students and residents who live in Babakan. The current waste waste management is using a collection-transport-disposal system which has an impact on decreasing the quality of residential environment. TPS 3R is community-based waste management with the application of Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle towards zero waste, which can be implemented in Babakan. The purpose of this study was to examine the potential of implementing TPS 3R in households in Babakan. The analytical methods used in this research are quantitative descriptive analysis which refers to SNI 19-3964-1994 as a guideline, qualitative descriptive analysis, Contingent Valuation Method, and Benefit analysis. The result showed that the total pile of household waste, the level of participation, and the household’s willingness to pay for TPS 3R plan made it possible to implement the TPS 3R program. Operational costs for TPS 3R are affordable, although there is the potential for free riders to rise.
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[BSN] Badan Standardisasi Nasional. 1994. Metode pengambilan dan pengukuran contoh timbulan dan komposisi sampah perkotaan SNI 19-3964-1994. Jakarta (ID): BSN.
[KLHK] Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. 2018. Pedoman pengelolaan sampah skala rumah tangga [internet]. [diunduh 2021 Maret 13]. Tersedia pada: http://p3esumatera.menlhk.go.id/p3es/uploads/unduhan/12._Pedoman_Sampah_RT.pdf.
[KLHK] Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan. 2018. Pengelolaan sampah dan perubahan iklim [PPT] [internet]. [diunduh 2020 Desember 05]. Tersedia pada: http://simlit.puspijak.org/files/other/Pojok_IklimPengelolaan_Sampah_dan_Perubahan_Iklim.pdf.
[KPUPR] Kementerian Pekerjaan Umum dan Perumahan Rakyat. 2017. Petunjuk teknis TPS 3R [internet]. [diunduh 2020 Desember 15]. Tersedia pada: http://plpbm.pu.go.id/v2/assets/file/PetunjukTeknisTPS3R2017.pdf .
Amasuomo E, Tuoyo OJA, Hasnain SA. 2015. Analysis of public participation in sustainable waste management practice in Abuja, Nigeria. Environmental Management and Sustainable Development. 4(1): 180-193. doi: https://doi.org/10.5296/emsd.v4i1.7269
Banga M, Lokina RB, Mkenda AF. 2011. Households willingness to pay for improved solid waste collection services in Kampala City, Uganda. J Environmental Development. 20(4): 428 - 448. doi: 10.1177/1070496511426779.
Fauzi A. 2014. Valuasi Ekonomi dan Penilaian Kerusakan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan. Bogor (ID): IPB Pr.
Fauzi A. 2001. Prinsip-Prinsip Penelitian Sosial Ekonomi: Panduan Singkat. Jurusan Sosial Ekonomi Perikanan dan Kelautan. Bogor (ID): IPB Pr.
Luppi B, Parisi F, Rajagopalan S. 2012. The rise and fall of the polluter-pays principle in developing countries. International Review of law and Economic. 32(2012): 135-144. doi: 10.1016/j.irle.2011.10.002.
Manupada NP. 2019. TPS 3R untuk pengelolaan sampah berbasis masyarakat Desa Babakan Kabupaten Bogor (Studi kasus: masyarakat pengelola warung makan). [tesis]. Bogor (ID): Bogor University.
Manupada NP, Ismail A, Ekayani M. 2019. Willingness to pay warung makan terhadap TPS 3R di Desa Babakan Kabupaten Bogor. ECOTROPIC. 13(2): 147-158. doi: 10.24843/EJES.2019.v13.i02.p03.
Masrida R. 2017. Kajian timbulan dan komposisi sampah sebagai dasar pengelolaan sampah di Kampus II Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya. Jurnal of Environmental Engineering and Waste. 2(2): 69-78. doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.33021/jenv.v2i2.221.
Nugraha A, Sutjahjo S, Amin AA. 2018. Persepsi dan partisipasi masyarakat terhadap pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga melalui bank sampah di Jakarta Selatan. JPSL. 8(1): 7-14. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.8.1.7-14.
Rahman A. 2013. Perilaku masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah rumah tangga (studi kasus di Kelurahan Pasar Sarolangun). Jurnal Bina Praga. 5(4): 215-220. doi: http://doi.org/10.21787/jbp.05.2013.215-220
Setyoadi NH. 2018. Faktor pendorong keberlanjutan pengelolaan smpah rumah tangga berbasis partisipasi masyarakat di Kota Balikpapan dan Bogor. J Sains dan Teknologi Lingkungan. 10(1): 51-66. doi: https://doi.org/10.20885/jstl.vol10.iss1.art5.
Setyowati R, Mulasari SA. 2013. Pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu rumah tangga dalam pengelolaan sampah plastik. J Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional. 7(12). doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v7i12.331.
Sitanggang CM, Priyambada IB, Syafrudin. 2017. Perencanaan sistem pengelolaan smpah terpadu. Jurnal Teknik lingkungan. 6(1) [internet]. [diunduh 2021 Maret 16]. Tersedia pada: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/141987-ID-perencanaan-sistem-pengelolaan-sampahte.pdf
Soekartawi. 2016. Analisis usaha tani. Jakarta (ID): Universitas Indonesia Pr.
Suyanto E, Soetarto E, Sumardjo, Hardjomidjojo H. 2015. Model kebijakan pengelolaan sampah berbasis partisipasi “green community” mendukung kota hijau. MIMBAR. 31(1): 143-152. doi: 10.29313/mimbar.v31i1.1295.
Wulansari D, Ekayani M, Karlinasari L. 2019. Kajian timbulan sampah makanan warung makan. ECOTHROPIC. 13(2): 125-134. doi: https://doi.org/10.24843/EJES.2019. v13.i02.p01.
Xu L, Ling M, Lu Y, Shen M. 2017. External influences on forming residents waste separation behaviour: evidence from household in Hangzhou, China. Habitat Intl. 63(2017):21-33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.habitatint.2017.03.009.
Yolarita 2011. Pengelolaan sampah dengan prinsip 3R di kota solok [tesis]. Bandung (ID): Universitas Padjajaran [internet]. [diunduh 2020 Desember 05] Tersedia pada: http://pustaka.unpad.ac.id/archives/119693.
Yuliastuti IAN, Yasa INM, Jember IM. 2013. Partisipasi masyarakat dalam pengelolaan sampah di Kabupaten Badung. J Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Udayana. 2(6): 374-393 [internet]. [diunduh 2019 November 24]. Tersedia dari: http://ojs.unud.ac.id/index/php/EEB/article/download/5380/4152.
Zakianis, Sabarinah dan Djaja IM. 2017. The importance of waste management knowledge to encourage household waste-sorting behaviour in Indonesia. Int J of waste resources. 7(4): 1-4. doi: 10.4172/2252-5211.1000309.
Authors
NurpagiE. M., EkayaniM. and IsmailA. (2022) “Waste Generation potential and Households Willingness to Pay for TPS 3 R Waste Management in Babakan village, Bogor District”, Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management). Bogor, ID, 12(4), pp. 599-608. doi: 10.29244/jpsl.12.4.599-608.
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