Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ekonomi Pertanian

ANALISIS KEUNGGULAN KOMPARATIF DAN KOMPETITIF KAIN TENUN SUTERA PRODUKSI KABUPATEN GARUT (Studi Kasus pada Perusahaan PT. Aman Sahuri di Kabupaten Garut Provinsi Jawa Barat)

Dewi Gustiani, Manuntun Parulian Hutagaol — Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0700

Silk is a industrial product originated from agriculture. This product is important in the national economy. Garut District is one of central area of silk production in Indonesia. Silk produced in Garut is populer among foreign tourists, especially tourists from Netherland, Germany and Japan. The objective is evaluating comparative and competitive advantages of silk products produced in Garut. It is also designed to determine the impact of changes in input and output prices of silk on its comparative and competitive advantage of silk products produced in Garut. This study reveals that silk products of Garut has both comparative and competitive advantage. However, if wage rate and fuel price increase by 15 % and 50 % respectively, the products have no more competitive, but comparative advantage. To improve its competitiveness, agribusiness approach should be integrated into the silk industry.

KETERKAITAN ANTAR SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN DI INDONESIA (Klasifikasi 14 Propinsi Berdasarkan Tabel IO Propinsi Tahun 2000)

Dyah Hapsari Amalina, Alla Asmara — Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0700

Only several studies have been conducted to determine how cross-sector linkages occur. The objectives of this study are : (1) to analyze the linkages between the manufacturing sector with the agricultural sector in the regional economy, and (2) to analyze the linkages between the manufacturing with trade, hotels and restaurants sector in the regional economy. Input-output analysis (IO) were used to find out the linkages between economic sectors. The study result shows that Lampung, South Sulawesi, South Kalimantan and North Sumatra have a strong total backward linkages and forward linkages between the manufacturing with agricultural sectors. While North Maluku, NTT, West Kalimantan, West Java, East Java and Banten are the otherwise. The results of linkage analysis between the manufacturing with trade, hotels, restaurants sector shows that there is no province in the study who had strong total backward linkages and forward linkages. Provinces which has a weak total backward linkages and forward linkages between the manufacturing with trade, hotels, restaurants sector are Lampung, Gorontalo, South Kalimantan and West Java.

ANALISIS SISTEM TATANIAGA BERAS PANDAN WANGI DI KECAMATAN WARUNGKONDANG, KABUPATEN CIANJUR PROVINSI JAWA BARAT

Eva Yolynda Aviny, Rita Nurmalina, Najmi Anniro — Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0700

The research was conducted in the production center of Aromatic rice pandan wangi West Java (District of Cianjur) in February-March 2009. The objectives of the study were to analyze the market structure and marketing channel of aromatic rice pandan wangi. The figures used were primary and secondary data with descriptive analysis approach. The result indicated that the marketing system of aromatic rice Pandan wangi build closely into a perfect competition market structure with the shortest marketing channel that involve thraser agent and distributor as the most efficient channel.

PERMINTAAN BERAS RUMAHTANGGA PETANI PADI

Harianto Harianto, Dwi Astuti Bertha Susila — Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0700

The ultimate impact of economic changes, government policies and programs on consumption are determined by responses of households. The predicted reaction of households to intervention should be a crucial factor in assessing the merits of various policy alternatives. The results of the present work hopefully enrich our understanding of farm household rice demand behavior. Rice consumption needs special mention, since the commodity is strategic and is highly preferred in basic diet.

The study used AIDS (Almost Ideal Demand System) model to evaluate the rice demand behavior of rice farm households. In this system approach, econometrics and judgment are employed in obtaining parameter estimates that meet the restriction which, in part, are of a theoretical nature. Data used in this study was data at household level that has been collected through Patanas (National Farmers Panel). The estimated results clearly showed that rice demand was price inelastic. The estimated income elasticity gave significant results statistically. Income elasticity for rice was also less than unity. In general, estimated elasticities were quite plausible

A REVIEW OF SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT LITERATURE AND ITS IMPLICATION TO DEVELOP AGRIBUSINESS IN INDONESIA

Yanti Nuraeni Muflikh, Suprehatin Suprehatin — Tue, 01 Dec 2009 00:00:00 +0700

Supply chain management has been a popular issues and an interesting discussion topic. It can be seen that many research has been done by academia, researcher, practitioners and policy makers through scientific publication, scientific meeting, and professional development program and course development in university. However, within the SCM studies there is a great diversity of concept and definitions of what constitutes a SCM. This paper is based on literature review with highlited the important to build and develop sustainable SCM. This paper discuss the driving forces of SCM, the concepts and theories related to SCM, the framework to develop SCM, the dimension of SCM and its implications to develop agribusiness in Indonesia.